ADHD Assessment at Cardiff General Hospital
Despite the COVID-19 epidemic, we have been able to provide an effective service for our patients and have piloted new clinical pathways that are standardised for adult ADHD assessment. This includes the introduction of Qb Test as a screening tool for ADHD.
Medical staff can have preconceived notions of what someone with ADHD appears like. Before you visit it is helpful to know the symptoms (traits) of ADHD.
What is an ADHD assessment?
An ADHD assessment is a comprehensive examination of the symptoms and their impact on daily life. It can be used to determine whether the condition is causing the symptoms, and also to determine the best path for treatment. This may include medication or Cognitive Behavioural therapy. The aim is to reduce the hyperactive, inattentive, and impulse-driven symptoms of the disorder and improve patients' attitudes to and abilities to manage their day to day lives. This will also lessen the distress that symptoms create and help them reach their potential.
The first step is to schedule an appointment with a psychologist or psychiatrist who has experience and training in diagnosing ADHD. They will request details regarding your symptoms and details about your family history and medical records. They will also review your work and social environment to identify any factors that may contribute to your symptoms.
In addition to the interview with the patient, many doctors will utilize rating scales and questionnaires to ensure that they are collecting standardized data. For children, this may include parent and teacher interviews and rating scales such as the Vanderbilt or Conners indices. Adults will receive an even more thorough interview which could include a complete psychiatric evaluation.
During an interview, the doctor will ask you to describe when your symptoms first started and how they affect your life. In order to make a diagnosis, they will need to see that you have at least six symptoms of ADHD (inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity) over the last six months. adhd assessment london should experience this in at least two different settings and affect their daily functioning.
The doctor will also look at your medical history and want to check for other conditions that could be causing the symptoms, such as a thyroid condition or head injury. They will also look at your past school records, to see if any of the symptoms began before age 12. In some cases they may ask for details from people you know, such as family members or friends. They might also request to review any written reports such as school or work-related progress notes.
What are the signs of ADHD?
ADHD is mental health condition that causes difficulties with paying attention, staying focused and being organised. It is also known as attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It can cause issues at work, at school and in relationships. It can also make it difficult to deal with depression or anxiety. ADHD can be caused by a range of causes, including genetics.
Children must exhibit at least six symptoms or behaviors that persist over time and cause significant issues in order to be diagnosed as ADHD. These include fidgeting or squirming in their seats and leaving their seat when they are supposed to remain seated, having trouble playing or engaging in leisure activities quietly, forgetting things often and making careless mistakes. Children who are constantly distracted and impulsive can also have difficulty waiting for their turn and interrupt conversations or games or utter answers without being asked.
Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD need to meet the criteria for ADHD at a lower level, as they only need to have five out of nine symptoms in the last six months. During an assessment, the doctor will ask you about your symptoms and how they impact your life. They'll also conduct psychological tests and examine your. They may also look at your work and school documents, as well as your history of drug and alcohol use, as well as any family-related mental health issues.
The doctor will also try to determine any other medical conditions that may be causing the symptoms you are experiencing, including mood disorders, thyroid problems, or learning disabilities. They will also check whether you've had any head injuries or medical conditions that may influence ADHD symptoms, like seizures. Inform your doctor if have a family history of ADHD or any other mental health issues. Bring any relevant documents such as old reports or performance evaluations at your workplace, to your appointment.
What are the treatment options available for ADHD?
Treatment options include behavioral, educational and psychosocial. The majority of people with ADHD are treated in a combination of these, and the best results are achieved by a multidisciplinary treatment method is used. Treatment includes teaching parents how to manage behaviour and provide the structure they need at home as well as educating teachers to recognize symptoms of ADHD in children and encourage more behavioral responses in the classroom. Counseling can also be a part of the treatment plan, including family therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and marital or relationship counseling.
The treatment starts with a thorough assessment. It will examine a person's present and when they are an adult, previous health problems, mood, and history of ADHD symptoms. It also solicits for feedback from relatives and friends as well as colleagues at work and teachers.
Some adults may not meet the criteria for an assessment and there are many diseases and conditions that could cause similar symptoms as those of ADHD. Your doctor will evaluate the symptoms with the criteria and might refer you to a psychiatrist or paediatrician for further assessment.
There are a variety of medications that can reduce the symptoms of ADHD, including stimulants. Methylphenidate is the most commonly prescribed medication, works by increasing brain activity in areas that control behavior and attention. It is available in immediate-release tablets that are tiny doses taken three or twice times a day. Or it can be modified-release tablets, which release the medication throughout the day. Both types can help improve concentration and focus. It is recommended to only take them as prescribed by your physician.
Many people with ADHD also have other mental health disorders like anxiety or depression. These conditions may need to treated along with ADHD or may make it more difficult to treat ADHD. If your child or you is being treated for a coexisting condition the treatment for that condition will be integrated into the treatment for ADHD.
Many adults with ADHD also benefit from talk therapy, including family and individual psychological counseling (psychotherapy). In this type of therapy, you can learn how to understand how your ADHD affects you or your child, and devise strategies to deal with the issues.
How do I get an ADHD assessment?
If you think that you or your child might be suffering from ADHD The first step is to speak to your GP. They must take your concerns seriously and refer you for a specialist ADHD assessment.
When you attend your appointment, make sure you have a an ID photo with you. You will be asked to complete some pre-screening questions prior to meeting with your psychiatrist. This is to ensure that your consultation is kept to a reasonable time, which will help to ensure that the process of diagnosing is not delayed. You should fill out these forms as quickly as you can, so that your psychiatrist has the time to review the forms.
The next step of getting an ADHD assessment is to have the expert interview you and your child as well as any other adults who spend a significant amount of time with you or your child. This may include babysitters, teachers coaches, and other family members. Your specialist may also be able to ask questions regarding the child's symptoms, the history of your child, and their lifestyle.
It is essential to be open and honest during the interview, so that your doctor will understand all of the issues and difficulties you're experiencing. It is not unusual for people to have other mental health conditions in addition to ADHD, and so your specialist will also want to check whether you are suffering from any other disorders.
After the interview and questionnaires have been completed, your specialist will write an extensive report based on their findings. The report will be sent directly to your GP together with copies for you and your child. You can pay an additional fee to have your specialist write letters of recommendation for schools or workplaces.
Certain adults may find it difficult to be diagnosed with ADHD due to the stigma and misinformation about the disorder. This is why it is important to find a doctor who is skilled in diagnosing adults with ADHD and who will assist you in getting the treatment you need. You can also join an ADHD support group, or ask for recommendations from those who have been diagnosed with ADHD.